Metropolis

Author: Fritz Lang

Visually striking science fiction has been in existence since the films of George Melies. Director Fritz Lang may have been the most important figure in defining what was seen as the aesthetic of science fiction coming out of the silent era. The sweeping art deco buildings, futuristic costumes, and advanced make-up techniques employed make it one of the most influential films ever made. The story combines themes of love, loss, redemption, and socialist work ideologies to create a modern tale that feels as relevant today as it did when it was new. Metropolis has been re-discovered several times over the last 90 years, with various edits of the film being released. It's also been a favorite for composers and musicians to base works around in recent years, often designed to be played during screenings of the silent masterpiece itself. Many filmmakers have attempted to re-capture the magic of the film, both in live action and animated forms. Why is it on the list Few films have had as much effect on the development of science fiction, both filmed and written, as Lang's masterpiece.